Short answer
HubSpot's import tool can import activities such as calls, emails, meetings, notes and tasks, associated to records by unique identifiers. HubSpot's KB recommends including Activity date so the activity shows when it actually happened. You can generate an example file with required properties at the start of the import.
1. After the import
The import summary actions in my demo portal.

2. Tips
- Import one activity type per file.
- Spot-check timelines before importing everything.
3. Related
Migration planning and Smart Transfer.